Geophysical Studies

Geophysical exploration plays a very important role in geothermal exploration. Various physical parameters are measured, such as resistivity, density, sound velocity and magnetism of the subsurface rocks.
TEM-MT measurements in Iceland © Hjálmar Eysteinsson, Iceland GeoSurvey.Resistivity surveys as carried out by Iceland GeoSurvey yield important information about the subsurface structure of geothermal systems.

The following services are offered:

  • TEM-MT measurements, processing and interpretation. Transient electromagnetic (TEM) soundings are used to map temperature distribution in the uppermost 1 km of the crust. Magneto-telluric (MT) methods are applied to detect up-flow of thermal fluid into the reservoir.
  • Seismic surveys, processing and interpretation.
  • Seismic monitoring. Monitoring of seismic activity shows fracture zones at depth.
  • Gravimetric measurements. Gravity surveys may reveal tectonic features in the reservoir.
  • Surface GPS measurements

     

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Geophysical Exploration.pdf822.8 KB
TEM and MT Methods.pdf725.04 KB